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<h1>General Urology </h1>
<div class="left"><p>Bladder cancer is a malignant tumour of the bladder, the hollow, muscular organ that stores urine.</p>
<h4>What is Urology?</h4>
<p>Urology is a surgical specialty that deals with diseases of the
Genito-urinary tract in men and women. The broad areas covered under
general Urology are as follows.
</p><ul type="disc">
<li>Hematuria (Blood in the urine)</li>
<li>Prostate Disease (Any urinary problem in men aged 50 and above)</li>
<li>Urinary tract infections</li>
<li>Benign and Malignant tumors of the genitourinary tract</li>
<li>Conditions affecting the penis, testes, and scrotum</li>
<li>Male Infertility</li>
<li>Erectile dysfunction</li>
<li>Trauma to the genitourinary organs</li>
<li>Inflammatory and infectious diseases of the urinary and genital tract<strong><br>
</strong> </li>
</ul>
<h4>Q. What is the difference between a Urologist and a Nephrologist?</h4>
<p>Because urologists and nephrologists both treat kidney problems,
knowing which type of doctor to see can be confusing. Urologists are
surgical specialists who focus on anatomical or structural disorders
of the kidneys and urinary tract. They treat problems such as kidney
stones, kidney blockages, and kidney cancer. Urologists are qualified
to perform surgery and outpatient medical procedures to correct such
conditions. <br>
<br>
Nephrologists are medical specialists who focus on disorders that
affect the way the kidneys work such as diabetes and chronic kidney
disease. Nephrologists prescribe nonsurgical medical treatments for
these disorders. <br>
The roles of nephrologists and urologists often overlap and they work
together on conditions having both medical and surgical requirements.<br>
</p><h4> </h4>
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PK 99